CH104 General Chemistry for Health Professions

Credits 5Summer/Fall/Winter/Spring

Registration Requirement: RD090 and WR090, or IECC201R and IECC201W; and MTH058 or MTH060; each with a grade of "C" or higher; or placement above stated course levels.

This course is taught on the assumption that the enrollee has had no previous introduction to the study of chemistry. The student must be proficient in general mathematics and must be able to handle elementary algebraic operations. The first term includes the major topics of inorganic chemistry including elements, compounds, atomic structure, nomenclature, stoichiometry, bonding and structure, states of matter, solution chemistry, equilibrium, reaction rates, thermodynamics, acid-bases and pH and nuclear chemistry.

This course fulfills: Lab Science

View Course Outcomes:

1. Classify and balance nuclear reactions, identifying all radioactive particles involved and calculating the kinetics of a nuclear decay reaction.
2. Collect, record, analyze, and interprete experimental data while demonstrating an ability to work safely and proficiently in handling common laboratory equipment and chemicals.
3. Convert English and metric measurements using unit conversions including Avogadro’s number, density, molar mass, and stoichiometry while maintaining the precision of the measurement.
4. Define and recognize acids, bases, conjugate acids, and conjugate bases based on their formula and Keq, as well calculate the pH, pOH, [H3O+], and [OH -] for solutions containing them and explain what a buffer solution is and how it prevents a large pH change.
5. Describe the parts of a solution (including electrolytes) and the effect of temperature and pressure on solubility using the concentration units of molarity, percent composition (mass/mass, volume/volume, and mass/volume), and ppm/ppb to specify the concentration and the dilution equation to calculate changes in concentration.
6. Distinguish between covalent compounds, ionic compounds, and acid in order to properly name, draw, characterize, and explain the physical properties of a compound based on bond angles, VSEPR geometry, molecular shape, polarity, and intermolecular forces.
7. Explain the behavior and calculate the physical properties of a gas using Boyle’s Law, Charles’ Law, Gay-Lusaac Law, Avogadro’s Law, Dalton’s Law, Graham’s Law, and the Ideal Gas Law.
8. Explain the thermodynamics of a reaction, including the enthalpy and the activation energy, and how thermodynamics and changes in reaction conditions effect the kinetics of a reaction and equilibrium (using Le Chatelier’s Principle) for a reversible reaction.
9. Interpret the periodic table to determine periodic trends and structure of an atom, including atomic number, mass number, and electron configuration, in order to classify (combination, decomposition, double displacement, single replacement, acid-base, and/or redox), to predict the products, and to balance a chemical reaction as well as identify the oxidized element, oxidizing agent, reduced element, and reducing agent in redox reactions.

CH105 Organic Chemistry for Health Professions

Credits 5Winter/Spring

Registration Requirement: CH104 and MTH058 or MTH065 or placement above stated course levels, all with a grade of "C" or higher.

This course is an introduction to organic chemistry. The student must have passed CH104. The course includes an introduction to the nomenclature, physical properties, and chemical properties of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, benzenes, haloalkanes, alcohols, ether, aldehydes, ketones, amines, and carboxylic acid derivatives.

This course fulfills: Lab Science

View Course Outcomes:

1. Classify carbons, hydrogens, alkyl halides, alcohols, and amines as primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.
2. Collect, record, analyze, and interprete experimental data while demonstrating an ability to work safely and proficiently in handling common laboratory equipment and chemicals.
3. Convert between Lewis dot structures, line drawings, Kekule drawings, condensed formulas, molecular formulas, perspective drawings, and Fischer projections, including drawing constitutional isomers and stereoisomers and assigning VSEPR geometry, molecular shape, bond angle, and hybridization for all atoms in these drawings.
4. Explain the phenomenon of optical rotation and how it is measured and affected by concentration and pathlength.
5. Identify and assign Cahn-Ingold-Prelog descriptor to the stereocenters of in chiral compounds as well identifying the relationship between two chiral compounds with the same molecular formula as identical, enantiomers, diastereomers, epimers, anomers, and/or meso compounds.
6. Identify the functional groups and the type of carbon bonding in a molecule, and then predict how functional groups and molecular shape affect the boiling point, melting point, solubility, and intermolecular forces of a molecule.
7. Name organic molecules (alkanes, alkenes, benzenes, alkynes, alkyl halides, alkyl alcohols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, amines, carboxylic acids, and derivatives of carboxylic acids) using both the IUPAC system and common naming systems, assigning R/S stereochemistry and geometric stereochemistry where appropriate.
8. Predict the products of the chemical reactions of alkanes (halogenation, combustion), alkenes (combustion, halogenation, hydrogenation, hydrohalogenation, hydration), alkynes (combustion, halogenation, hydrohalogenation, hydrogenation), alcohols (combustion, dehydration, oxidation, esterification, Lucas), ethers (combustion), aldehydes/ketones (combustion, reduction, acetal/hemiacetal formation), amines (acid-base), and carboxylic acids and derivatives (substitution, acid-b
9. Show an understanding the basics of a reaction mechanism by using terminology like carbocation, radical, nucleophile, and electrophile and by classifying reactions as acid-base, oxidation-reduction, substitution, addition, and elimination.

CH106 Biological Chemistry for Health Professions

Credits 5Fall/Spring

Registration Requirement: CH104 or CH112, with a grade of "C" or higher.

CH106 is an introduction to the general topics in biochemistry: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, enzymes, nucleic acids and bioenergetics.

This course fulfills: Lab Science

View Course Outcomes:

1. Classify an enzyme using the six main classes of enzymes (oxidoreductase, ligase, lyase, hydrolase, isomerase, transferase), explain how an enzyme catalyzes a reaction (energy effect, catalytic effect, proximity effect, orientation effect), and describe the influence of environmental conditions (temperature, pH, and concentrations), enzyme regulation, and enzyme inhibitors on enzyme catalysis.
2. Collect, record, analyze, and interprete experimental data while demonstrating an ability to work safely and proficiently in handling common laboratory equipment and chemicals.
3. Describe and draw of a protein and its monomers, including describing the four levels of peptide structure, how the structure and solubility of the individual amino acids and the polypeptide changes with pH (high pH, low pH, neutral pH, isoelectric pH), and methods for denaturing a protein.
4. Differentiate between the functions and structures of DNA and RNA, including their roles in protein synthesis (transcription and translation) and how they are replicated.
5. Draw and identify by name, structural description, and function the four most common types of monosaccharides (glucose, fructose, ribose, galactose), four most common types of disaccharides (lactose, sucrose, maltose, cellobiose), and five most common polysaccharides (cellulose, amylose, amylopectin, starch, glycogen) as well as classify the type of glycosidic bond and identify the products of carbohydrate reactions.
6. Explain the three stages of the metabolism of a carbohydrate (glycolysis, Kreb cycle, electron transport chain), including the involvement of NAD, NADH, FAD, FADH2, ATP, ADP, mitochondria, coenzyme A, cytochromes, and the various enzymes at each step.
7. Identify by structural description, function, and image the categories of lipid, including simple lipids (triglycerides, oils, fats, waxes, soaps), complex lipids (sphingophospholipids, glycerophospholipids, phospholipids, sphingolipids, glycolipids), steroids, and eicosanoids (leukotrienes, prostaglandins, thromboxanes) as well as identify the chemical and physical properties within each category, including the saponification, the rancidification, and the hydrogenation of tri

CH151 Basic Chemistry

Credits 4Fall/Winter

Registration Requirement: RD090 and WR090, or IECC201R and IECC201W, each with a grade of "C" or better; or placement above stated course levels. Co-requisite: MTH095, MTH098 or higher.

CH151 is a basic course designed for students who want to take CH221 but who lack sufficient math and/or chemistry background. This one-term course includes mathematical applications appropriate to CH221, as well as an introduction to classification of matter, atomic theory, stoichiometry and nomenclature.

This course fulfills: Lab Science

View Course Outcomes:

1. Convert English and metric measurements using unit conversions including Avogadro's number, molar mass and stoichiometry
2. Differentiate between potential energy and kinetic energy and interpret energy transformations, including exothermic and endothermic reactions
3. Distinguish between different types of compounds and describe how their structure affects their reactivity
4. Identify the classification of matter and the physical/chemical states of a substance, including the properties of the three states of matter
5. Interpret the periodic table to determine periodic trends and structure of an atom

CH221Z General Chemistry I

Credits 4Fall/Winter/Spring

Registration Requirement: RD090 and WR090, or IECC201R and IECC201W, each with a grade of "C" or higher; or placement above stated course levels. Co-requisite: CH227Z, MTH111Z or placement above stated course levels. Recommended requisite: CH151.

Explores and applies principles and applications of chemistry. Emphasis on measurement, components of matter, atomic and molecular structure, quantitative relationships including foundational stoichiometry, and major classes of chemical reactions. CH221Z is a lecture course; CH227Z is the laboratory component.

This course fulfills: Non-Lab Science

CH222Z General Chemistry II

Credits 4Summer/Winter/Spring

Registration Requirement: CH221Z with a grade of "C" or higher. Co-requisite: CH228Z.

Explores and applies principles presented in CH221Z to the study of the solid, liquid, and gaseous states of matter. Principles of stoichiometry, thermochemistry, kinetics, and foundational equilibrium are explored and applied to the study of aqueous and gas-phase chemical reactions. CH222Z is a lecture course; CH228Z is the laboratory component.

This course fulfills: Non-Lab Science

CH223Z General Chemistry III

Credits 4Summer/Spring

Registration Requirement: CH222Z with a grade of "C" or higher. Co-requisite: CH229Z.

Builds upon the principles presented in CH222Z, explores thermodynamics and chemical equilibrium, and applies them to the study of aqueous acid-base reactions, solubility, and electrochemistry. CH223Z is a lecture course; CH229Z is the laboratory component.

This course fulfills: Non-Lab Science

CH227Z General Chemistry I Laboratory

Credit 1Fall/Winter/Spring

Registration Requirement: RD090 and WR090, or IECC201R and IECC201W, each with a grade of "C" or higher; or placement above stated course levels. Co-requisite: MTH111Z or placement above stated course level. Recommended Requisite: CH151.

Experiments correspond to the topics covered in CH221Z including the fundamentals of chemical measurements, quantitative relationships in chemical analysis, and understanding atomic and molecular structure. CH227Z is the laboratory component; CH221Z is the lecture course.

CH228Z General Chemistry II Laboratory

Credit 1Summer/Winter/Spring

Registration Requirement: CH221Z with a grade of "C" or higher.

Experiments correspond to the topics covered in CH222Z including the fundamentals of intermolecular interactions, stoichiometric relationships, chemical equilibria and their application to the synthesis, identification, and analysis of chemical compounds. CH228Z is the laboratory component; CH222Z is the lecture course.

CH229Z General Chemistry III Laboratory

Credit 1Summer/Spring

Registration Requirement: CH222Z with a grade of "C" or higher.

Experiments correspond to the topics covered in CH223Z including the principles of chemical equilibria and their application to chemical analysis through the use of volumetric and electrochemical methods. CH229Z is the laboratory component; CH223Z is the lecture course.

CH241 Organic Chemistry I

Credits 5Fall

Registration Requirement: WR121 or WR121Z and MTH095, each with a grade of "C" or better, or placement above stated course levels; and CH222.

The study of aliphatic, aromatic and biochemical compounds. CH241 includes a study of nomenclature, aliphatic hydrocarbons, structure, conformation, stereochemistry, resonance and aromaticity, addition mechanism and infrared spectroscopy.

This course fulfills: Lab Science

View Course Outcomes:

1. Apply IUPAC nomenclature and common nomenclatures rules to draw and name organic molecules using Kekule drawings, line drawings, Newman projections, Haworth projections, Fischer projections, and prospective drawings and be able to compare the stereochemistry shown in these drawing
2. Apply the basic general chemistry concepts of Lewis Dot structures, VSEPR, molecular shape, polarity, bonding models (hybridized orbital theory and molecular orbital theory), pKa, pH, kinetics, and thermodynamics to the structures of organic molecules in order to predict physical properties as well as the stability, reactivity, and reaction outcomes
3. Demonstrate an understanding of the mechanism of organic reactions by proposing mechanisms for reactions of moderate complexity, and be able to predict patterns of reactivity by analogy to similar systems on the basis of mechanistic reasoning
4. Demonstrate safe, efficient and independent use of traditional and modern laboratory techniques and instrumentation relating to organic synthesis and structural determination by keeping an organized and well documented lab notebook, following a prescribed experimental procedure, and preparing a written report that critically analyzes the data collected to determine the identity, purity, and yield of products as well as any procedural errors
5. Design multi-step synthesis for compounds of moderate complexity using conceptual models and retro-synthetic analysis strategies
6. Predict the products of organic reactions, including the resulting regiochemistry, stereoselectivity, and stereospecificity

CH242 Organic Chemistry II

Credits 5Winter

Registration Requirement: CH241 with a grade of "C" or higher.

This course continues organic chemistry involving the study of free radical, substitution and elimination mechanisms involving alkyl halides, alcohols and ethers. Organic redox reactions, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and carbonyl chemistry are also studied.

This course fulfills: Lab Science

View Course Outcomes:

1. Apply the basic general chemistry concepts of Lewis Dot structures, VSEPR, molecular shape, polarity, bonding models (hybridized orbital theory and molecular orbital theory), pKa, pH, kinetics, and thermodynamics to the structures of organic molecules in order to predict physical properties as well as the stability, reactivity, and reaction outcomes.
2. Demonstrate an understanding of the mechanism of organic reactions by proposing mechanisms for reactions of moderate complexity, and be able to predict patterns of reactivity by analogy to similar systems on the basis of mechanistic reasoning.
3. Demonstrate safe, efficient and independent use of traditional and modern laboratory techniques and instrumentation relating to organic synthesis and structural determination by keeping an organized and well documented lab notebook, following a prescribed experimental procedure, and preparing a written report that critically analyzes the data collected to determine the identity, purity, and yield of products as well as any procedural errors.
4. Design multi-step synthesis for compounds of moderate complexity using conceptual models and retro-synthetic analysis strategies.
5. Predict the products of organic reactions, including the resulting regiochemistry, stereoselectivity, and stereospecificity.

CH243 Organic Chemistry III

Credits 5Spring

Registration Requirement: CH242.

This course continues the study of carbonyl chemistry as well as polymers, heterocycles, proteins, carbohydrates and nucleic acids.

This course fulfills: Lab Science

View Course Outcomes:

1. Apply the basic general chemistry concepts of Lewis Dot structures, VSEPR, molecular shape, polarity, bonding models (hybridized orbital theory and molecular orbital theory), pKa, pH, kinetics, and thermodynamics to the structures of organic molecules in order to predict physical properties as well as the stability, reactivity, and reaction outcomes.
2. Apply the fundamentals of organic chemistry learned in CH241, CH242, and CH243 to important biological molecules (carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins) in order to predict the physical and chemical properties of these biological molecules both in the laboratory setting and in a biological organism.
3. Demonstrate an understanding of the mechanism of organic reactions by proposing mechanisms for reactions of moderate complexity, and be able to predict patterns of reactivity by analogy to similar systems on the basis of mechanistic reasoning.
4. Demonstrate safe, efficient and independent use of traditional and modern laboratory techniques and instrumentation relating to organic synthesis and structural determination by keeping an organized and well documented lab notebook, following a prescribed experimental procedure, and preparing a written report that critically analyzes the data collected to determine the identity, purity, and yield of products as well as any procedural errors.
5. Design multi-step synthesis for compounds of moderate complexity using conceptual models and retro-synthetic analysis strategies.
6. Predict the products of organic reactions, including the resulting regiochemistry, stereoselectivity, and stereospecificity.